Preoperative Interventions for Prevention of Hypothermia
Abstract
Perioperative hypothermia can be a significant issue for surgical patients. Active warming methods initiated in the preoperative period may assist in the prevention of perioperative hypothermia. A literature review was conducted to provide a summary and resource to clinicians based on an evidence-based, practical, bedside approach to pre-warming adult surgical populations and to highlight the further need for research. The literature review addresses preoperative warming recommendations, including warming methods and desired length of warming time. The literature supports the practice of preoperative warming for adult surgical patients to prevent or decrease the incidence of perioperative hypothermia.
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